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Ian St. John
Posted: Fri Dec 12, 2003 7:14 pm
Guest
"Tim Worstall" <tcw@2xtreme.net> wrote in message
news:825e2890.0312121019.886b00e@posting.google.com...
Quote:
"Ian St. John" <istjohn@noemail.ca> wrote in message
news:<zI3Cb.9164$aF2.988038@news20.bellglobal.com>...

<snip>
Quote:

If you are referring to these 'externalised' costs, then please join the
chorus demanding that they be considered. Right now we have Dumbya
trying to
re-externalise the cost of coal emissions, against the interests of the
country and the lessons of the past.

As always there is rather more to this than first meets the eye.

Or you are going to make something up.

Quote:

EPA's and Clear Air Act methods of pollution control are to mandate
the technology that must be used. This includes, for example, the use
of sulfur scrubbers.

It does not mandate sulfur scrubbing. There is a 'cap and trade' regulation
that sells emission permits and a schedule of reductions to reduce the
number of permits. The means of scrubbing the exhaust gasses are not set by
the EPA.
http://www.climateark.org/articles/2001/4th/emtrmark.htm

Quote:
Now, one can in fact reduce sulfur emissions in another manner : by
burning low sulfur coal.

That works within the cap and trade. If the cost of the permits goes down,
they can use more high sulfur coal. If they find better technologeis that
reduce SOx emissions, that also reduces the need to buy permits.

Quote:
The insistence on the use of scrubbers in every coal burning plant,
even if they do or wish to use low sulfur coal, is in fact a disguised
subsidy to the producers of high sulfur coal.

I suspect that you are referrign to the installation of scrubber equipment,
rather than it's operation. Installing scrubber technology has a capital
cost, true, but it is necessary at some point. The plan is to keep reducing
emissions over time while giving industry time to react.


Quote:
Changing the regulations
to allow coal plants to make their own decision, whether to use low
sulfur, or high sulfur and install a scrubber, is in fact just removal
of a corporate subsidy : something which most who post here would
celebrate, not attack.

Removing regulation so that they can burn high sulfur coal without emissions
controls is just a return to the acid rain and deadly smog of the past. Only
a fucking idiot like you or the Pres. would even suggest it.

http://www.oag.state.ny.us/press/statements/epa_clean_air.html
"One of industry's favorite arguments against the NSR program is that it
somehow prevents power plants from making efficiency improvements that would
be environmentally beneficial. This argument is made, for example, by the
National Coal Council, in a report, Increased Electricity Availability From
Coal-fired Generation in the Near-Term (May 2001) (NCC report), that was
authored, in large part, by one of the attorneys for Ohio Edison, one of the
defendants in these cases. The coal industry report mischaracterizes an
applicability determination made by EPA, dated May 23, 2000, concerning a
proposal by the Detroit Edison Company to replace and reconfigure the high
pressure section of two steam turbines at its Monroe Power Plant. The NCC
report suggests that one of EPA's findings that the project was
"non-routine" will lead other utilities to invest less in efficiency
programs, such as Detroit Edison's proposed project.5 NCC report, pp. 29-30.
The NCC report, however, completely ignores EPA's ultimate determination
that, because the project would not lead to an increase in emissions, it was
not subject to the pollution control requirements of the PSD program.
Applicability Determination, p. 20.6 Indeed, as Detroit Edison explained to
EPA, "because the change would increase efficiency, it would allow increased
electricity generation using the same amount of coal, boiler heat input and
steam flow while producing the same level of emissions as currently
emitted." Id. Thus, contrary to NCC's assertion, neither EPA's applicability
determination nor its implementation of the NSR program as a whole will have
any impact on the utility industry's incentive to undertake of efficiency
programs, or any other projects for that matter, that do not yield increased
pollution"

The 'hypothetical situation' explains why the claimes ( 15% improvement for
a mere turbine swap ) were rather unreasonable.

http://www.oag.state.ny.us/press/statements/epa_clean_air.html

"Most recently, in testimony given on July 10 in Cincinnati, a Cinergy
representative claimed that EPA's interpretation of the PSD requirements
would require a PSD permit for an efficiency improvement project that
resulted in "dramatically more power per pound of coal with no increased
emissions." Statement of Paul King, Executive Vice President, Power
Operations and Fuels, Cinergy Power Generation Services, Cincinnati, Ohio,
July 10, 2001. Thus, Cinergy contended: "A program intended to prevent the
significant deterioration of air quality would actually contribute to air
quality degradation." This contention is plainly and simply false. Because
NSR permitting requirements apply only to projects that increase emissions,
by at least 40 tons per year, the requirements are plainly inapplicable to
projects that do not increase emissions, such as Cinergy's hypothetical
efficiency improvement"

The example would not have invoke the rules as they would not have generated
an increase in pollutants.

The best description of the actual legislation was given in
http://www.senate.gov/~epw/Walke_071602.htm
"I would like to thank the chairmen of these committees for inviting me to
testify on behalf of NRDC's 500,000 members. As an organization dedicated
to safeguarding public health and the natural environment, NRDC has for over
thirty years promoted actions to implement the Clean Air Act. For just as
long, NRDC has opposed efforts to turn the government away from fulfilling
Congress's commitment to protect Americans from harmful air pollution. "

"The chairmen have convened these hearings to investigate the changes that
the Environmental Protection Agency has announced it will make to the
regulations that implement the Clean Air Act. This investigation will
reveal that the attempted changes represent the most sweeping and aggressive
attack that the Clean Air Act has faced in its thirty-year history. "

"Through the mechanism of administrative rulemaking, EPA is attempting, in
effect, to repeal an act of Congress. These changes are not only unlawful,
but also deadly. They will result in tens of thousands of premature deaths,
asthma attacks, and hospitalizations that would have been prevented had EPA
elected to obey the law rather than break it."
Alastair McDonald
Posted: Fri Dec 12, 2003 8:15 pm
Guest
"Tim Worstall" <tcw@2xtreme.net> wrote in message
news:825e2890.0312121019.886b00e@posting.google.com...

Snip ...

Quote:
As always there is rather more to this than first meets the eye.

EPA's and Clear Air Act methods of pollution control are to mandate
the technology that must be used. This includes, for example, the use
of sulfur scrubbers.
Now, one can in fact reduce sulfur emissions in another manner : by
burning low sulfur coal.
The insistence on the use of scrubbers in every coal burning plant,
even if they do or wish to use low sulfur coal, is in fact a disguised
subsidy to the producers of high sulfur coal. Changing the regulations
to allow coal plants to make their own decision, whether to use low
sulfur, or high sulfur and install a scrubber, is in fact just removal
of a corporate subsidy : something which most who post here would
celebrate, not attack.

Sulphur dioxide emissions are very much a secondary problem to
the problem of carbon dioxide emissions. However, since you
are incapable of seeing any idea other than from that of a bookkeeping
standpoint, I will have difficulty explaining the difference. However, I will
atempt it . Sulphur dioxide reflects sunlight away making the world cooler.
Carbon dioxide, on the other hand, prevents longwave radiation escaping
from the atmosphere and so makes the world warmer. Since the increase
in carbon dioxide greatly exceeds the increase in sulphur dioxide, then
the major problem is that of global warming. Do you understand that?

Cheers, Alastair.
Vendicar Decarian
Posted: Fri Dec 12, 2003 8:57 pm
Guest
Quote:
"Vendicar Decarian" <VD@Pyro.net> wrote in message
news:jpbCb.5572$8Y4.236867@read2.cgocable.net...
The truth about coal.

High sulfur.
High particulates
High residual ash.

Poorest source of hydrocarbon based energy.

There... The truth is told.

"George" <george@george.net> wrote in message
news:RmcCb.4084$L04.437@bignews4.bellsouth.net...
Quote:
Typical greenhouse groupie response fails to mention the main reason not
to
use coal:

There are other reasons of course. A variety of them in fact. The most
apparent are a result of production expediency and efficiency rather than an
essential aspect of it's "production."
Vendicar Decarian
Posted: Fri Dec 12, 2003 9:01 pm
Guest
"George" <george@george.net> wrote in message
news:%1dCb.4540$L04.3824@bignews4.bellsouth.net...
Quote:
You gotta love that concept - externalized costs = not borne by the
polluters - borne by the sorry slob who lives next door, or down the
street.

Clue: They are dependent on it because the government doesn't give them
any
alternatives.

Government doesn't provide any alternatives because the right wing of the
Government is in the pocket of the carbon industry. And the carbon industry
is in the business of selling carbon as a fuel rather than providing energy
solutions.

As a result, the carbon industry much like the tobacco industry that went
before it, employs propaganda and campaigns of disinformation and denial to
counter the conclusions reached by the worlds scientists.

Global warming is only one of many examples.
Vendicar Decarian
Posted: Fri Dec 12, 2003 9:02 pm
Guest
"George" <george@george.net> wrote in message
news:IBcCb.5134$T14.1070@bignews3.bellsouth.net...
Quote:
The reason that California is suing is that under the new guidelines, the
power companies would be allowed to belch even more filth into the
atmosphere. If that happened, they would have to change what they
currently
don't have to change.

But belching filth is the NeoCon/Republican way.
Josh Halpern
Posted: Fri Dec 12, 2003 9:07 pm
Guest
Tim Worstall wrote:

Quote:
"Ian St. John"

SNIP.....


Quote:

As always there is rather more to this than first meets the eye.

EPA's and Clear Air Act methods of pollution control are to mandate
the technology that must be used. This includes, for example, the use
of sulfur scrubbers.



Now, one can in fact reduce sulfur emissions in another manner : by
burning low sulfur coal.



The insistence on the use of scrubbers in every coal burning plant,
even if they do or wish to use low sulfur coal, is in fact a disguised
subsidy to the producers of high sulfur coal. Changing the regulations
to allow coal plants to make their own decision, whether to use low
sulfur, or high sulfur and install a scrubber, is in fact just removal
of a corporate subsidy : something which most who post here would
celebrate, not attack.


More or less in the US it is also a jobs program for coal miners east of
the Mississippi. You would need to talk to their elected
representatives, not the EPA.

josh halpern
George
Posted: Fri Dec 12, 2003 11:00 pm
Guest
"Ian St. John" <istjohn@noemail.ca> wrote in message
news:bRsCb.15777$aF2.1750412@news20.bellglobal.com...
Quote:

"Tim Worstall" <tcw@2xtreme.net> wrote in message
news:825e2890.0312121019.886b00e@posting.google.com...
"Ian St. John" <istjohn@noemail.ca> wrote in message
news:<zI3Cb.9164$aF2.988038@news20.bellglobal.com>...
snip

If you are referring to these 'externalised' costs, then please join
the
chorus demanding that they be considered. Right now we have Dumbya
trying to
re-externalise the cost of coal emissions, against the interests of
the
country and the lessons of the past.

As always there is rather more to this than first meets the eye.

Or you are going to make something up.


EPA's and Clear Air Act methods of pollution control are to mandate
the technology that must be used. This includes, for example, the use
of sulfur scrubbers.

It does not mandate sulfur scrubbing. There is a 'cap and trade'
regulation
that sells emission permits and a schedule of reductions to reduce the
number of permits. The means of scrubbing the exhaust gasses are not set
by
the EPA.
http://www.climateark.org/articles/2001/4th/emtrmark.htm

Now, one can in fact reduce sulfur emissions in another manner : by
burning low sulfur coal.

That works within the cap and trade. If the cost of the permits goes down,
they can use more high sulfur coal. If they find better technologeis that
reduce SOx emissions, that also reduces the need to buy permits.

The insistence on the use of scrubbers in every coal burning plant,
even if they do or wish to use low sulfur coal, is in fact a disguised
subsidy to the producers of high sulfur coal.

I suspect that you are referrign to the installation of scrubber
equipment,
rather than it's operation. Installing scrubber technology has a capital
cost, true, but it is necessary at some point. The plan is to keep
reducing
emissions over time while giving industry time to react.


Changing the regulations
to allow coal plants to make their own decision, whether to use low
sulfur, or high sulfur and install a scrubber, is in fact just removal
of a corporate subsidy : something which most who post here would
celebrate, not attack.

Removing regulation so that they can burn high sulfur coal without
emissions
controls is just a return to the acid rain and deadly smog of the past.
Only
a fucking idiot like you or the Pres. would even suggest it.

Well, you got that part right, at least.
George
Posted: Fri Dec 12, 2003 11:02 pm
Guest
"Alastair McDonald" <alastair@abmcdonald.leavethisout.freeserve.co.uk> wrote
in message news:brdp7t$7tj$1@newsg2.svr.pol.co.uk...
Quote:

"Tim Worstall" <tcw@2xtreme.net> wrote in message
news:825e2890.0312121019.886b00e@posting.google.com...

Snip ...

As always there is rather more to this than first meets the eye.

EPA's and Clear Air Act methods of pollution control are to mandate
the technology that must be used. This includes, for example, the use
of sulfur scrubbers.
Now, one can in fact reduce sulfur emissions in another manner : by
burning low sulfur coal.
The insistence on the use of scrubbers in every coal burning plant,
even if they do or wish to use low sulfur coal, is in fact a disguised
subsidy to the producers of high sulfur coal. Changing the regulations
to allow coal plants to make their own decision, whether to use low
sulfur, or high sulfur and install a scrubber, is in fact just removal
of a corporate subsidy : something which most who post here would
celebrate, not attack.

Sulphur dioxide emissions are very much a secondary problem to
the problem of carbon dioxide emissions.
However, since you
are incapable of seeing any idea other than from that of a bookkeeping
standpoint, I will have difficulty explaining the difference. However, I
will
atempt it . Sulphur dioxide reflects sunlight away making the world
cooler.
Carbon dioxide, on the other hand, prevents longwave radiation escaping
from the atmosphere and so makes the world warmer. Since the increase
in carbon dioxide greatly exceeds the increase in sulphur dioxide, then
the major problem is that of global warming. Do you understand that?

Cheers, Alastair.

Unless, like me, you live downwind of two coal-fire power plants. The acid
rain is eating at the bedford stone on my house. Then it becomes the
primary problem.
George
Posted: Fri Dec 12, 2003 11:04 pm
Guest
"Vendicar Decarian" <VD@Pyro.net> wrote in message
news:2nuCb.3336$mV5.3230@read1.cgocable.net...
Quote:

"Vendicar Decarian" <VD@Pyro.net> wrote in message
news:jpbCb.5572$8Y4.236867@read2.cgocable.net...
The truth about coal.

High sulfur.
High particulates
High residual ash.

Poorest source of hydrocarbon based energy.

There... The truth is told.

"George" <george@george.net> wrote in message
news:RmcCb.4084$L04.437@bignews4.bellsouth.net...
Typical greenhouse groupie response fails to mention the main reason not
to
use coal:

There are other reasons of course. A variety of them in fact. The most
apparent are a result of production expediency and efficiency rather than
an
essential aspect of it's "production."

Do you have a point, or are you just glad to see me?
George
Posted: Fri Dec 12, 2003 11:07 pm
Guest
"Vendicar Decarian" <VD@Pyro.net> wrote in message
news:3ruCb.3337$mV5.1092@read1.cgocable.net...
Quote:

"George" <george@george.net> wrote in message
news:%1dCb.4540$L04.3824@bignews4.bellsouth.net...
You gotta love that concept - externalized costs = not borne by the
polluters - borne by the sorry slob who lives next door, or down the
street.

Clue: They are dependent on it because the government doesn't give them
any
alternatives.

Government doesn't provide any alternatives because the right wing of the
Government is in the pocket of the carbon industry. And the carbon
industry
is in the business of selling carbon as a fuel rather than providing
energy
solutions.

As a result, the carbon industry much like the tobacco industry that went
before it, employs propaganda and campaigns of disinformation and denial
to
counter the conclusions reached by the worlds scientists.

Global warming is only one of many examples.


Rape and pillage of the land, and reckless disregard for the health and
safety of miners are other examples.
George
Posted: Fri Dec 12, 2003 11:07 pm
Guest
"Vendicar Decarian" <VD@Pyro.net> wrote in message
news:UruCb.3338$mV5.1713@read1.cgocable.net...
Quote:

"George" <george@george.net> wrote in message
news:IBcCb.5134$T14.1070@bignews3.bellsouth.net...
The reason that California is suing is that under the new guidelines,
the
power companies would be allowed to belch even more filth into the
atmosphere. If that happened, they would have to change what they
currently
don't have to change.

But belching filth is the NeoCon/Republican way.


You'd have to discuss it with Arnold, since I'm a democrat.
Vendicar Decarian
Posted: Sat Dec 13, 2003 12:01 am
Guest
"George" <george@george.net> wrote in message
news:yawCb.2662$z24.53@bignews6.bellsouth.net...
Quote:
Unless, like me, you live downwind of two coal-fire power plants. The
acid
rain is eating at the bedford stone on my house. Then it becomes the
primary problem.

Acid rain? According to St. Reagan that is caused by trees.
Vendicar Decarian
Posted: Sat Dec 13, 2003 12:02 am
Guest
Quote:
"Vendicar Decarian" <VD@Pyro.net> wrote in message
news:2nuCb.3336$mV5.3230@read1.cgocable.net...
There are other reasons of course. A variety of them in fact. The most
apparent are a result of production expediency and efficiency rather
than
an essential aspect of it's "production."


"George" <george@george.net> wrote in message
news:pcwCb.2669$z24.666@bignews6.bellsouth.net...
Quote:
Do you have a point, or are you just glad to see me?

The point is clear. Your reading comprehension is simply inadequate.
Vendicar Decarian
Posted: Sat Dec 13, 2003 12:04 am
Guest
"George" <george@george.net> wrote in message
news:wewCb.2678$z24.880@bignews6.bellsouth.net...
Quote:
Rape and pillage of the land, and reckless disregard for the health and
safety of miners are other examples.

And wonderful examples they are. As I said. Expedience over
responsibility.
George
Posted: Sat Dec 13, 2003 12:58 am
Guest
"Vendicar Decarian" <VD@Pyro.net> wrote in message
news:w3xCb.3374$mV5.1671@read1.cgocable.net...
Quote:

"George" <george@george.net> wrote in message
news:yawCb.2662$z24.53@bignews6.bellsouth.net...
Unless, like me, you live downwind of two coal-fire power plants. The
acid
rain is eating at the bedford stone on my house. Then it becomes the
primary problem.

Acid rain? According to St. Reagan that is caused by trees.



You would believe a man who has Alzheimers?
 
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