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Science Forum Index » Space - Shuttle Forum » Why will Orion be landing at Edwards?
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| Alan Erskine |
Posted: Thu Apr 10, 2008 9:57 pm |
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<charliexmurphy@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:3bac3e1a-e700-47c8-9a8e-2ce78f47f81f@d45g2000hsc.googlegroups.com...
Quote: On Apr 10, 8:53 pm, "Alan Erskine" <alan.ersk...@bigpond.com> wrote:
charliexmur...@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:4b63165b-523c-408f-95fe-eb7394abb59e@c65g2000hsa.googlegroups.com...
On Apr 10, 11:31 am, "Alan Erskine" <alan.ersk...@bigpond.com> wrote:
So, where'd you get your information?
CxP
What's that?
Constellation Program
Right... from which source did you get the information? Do you work in the
program itself and have 'hands-on' information? I got my information from
the "Constellation Program" as well. |
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| maxson@mission51l.com |
Posted: Fri Apr 11, 2008 3:26 am |
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On Apr 8, 8:36 am, "Jorge R. Frank" <jrfr...@ibm-pc.borg> wrote:
Quote: Alan Erskine wrote:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orion_2
Surely, they'll be more accurate (parachute guidance?) than even the Gemini
vehicles, which would allow a landing at Cape Canaveral. There are also
rumours that the land-landing system will be removed if the weight keeps
creeping up; if this is the case, then surely a waterborne landing near Cape
Canaveral is more practical.
Don't forget the service module. Its debris footprint will be short of
the crew module landing zone, and NASA wants to keep that debris
footprint offshore. Hence, a west coast landing for the crew module, if
NASA sticks to land touchdown.
http://www.comspacewatch.com/news/viewsr.html?pid=26290 |
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| Jorge R. Frank |
Posted: Mon Apr 14, 2008 10:27 pm |
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Jeff Findley wrote:
Quote: "Alan Erskine" <alan.erskine@bigpond.com> wrote in message
news:i15Lj.7714$n8.2388@news-server.bigpond.net.au...
"Jeff Findley" <jeff.findley@ugs.nojunk.com> wrote in message
news:3ed5e$47fcc34e$927a2cda$13031@FUSE.NET...
Reusability is a bit up in the air. With Orion's problems (many of which
are caused by Ares I's performance problems), I'm guessing that
reusability
is one of the many things they'll drop from the design.
If they just used the Delta IV Heavy like I told 'em....
NASA thinks it has a mandate to keep as many shuttle workers employed as
possible. This includes workers at ATK currently making/refurbishing
shuttle RSRM's and workers at Michoud who are currently building shuttle
ET's. To say nothing of the infrastructure at KSC like the VAB, pads,
crawlers, and etc.
Gee, I wonder where NASA could have possibly gotten the idea they have a
"mandate" to do that...?
<http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?c109:s.1281.enr:>
S.1281
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 2005
(Enrolled as Agreed to or Passed by Both House and Senate)
SEC. 502. TRANSITION.
(a) In General- The Administrator shall, to the fullest extent
possible consistent with a successful development program, use the
personnel, capabilities, assets, and infrastructure of the Space Shuttle
program in developing the Crew Exploration Vehicle, Crew Launch Vehicle,
and a heavy-lift launch vehicle.
(b) Plan- Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Administrator shall transmit to the Committee on Science
of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science,
and Transportation of the Senate a plan describing how NASA will proceed
with its human space flight programs, which, at a minimum, shall describe--
(1) how NASA will deploy personnel from, and use the
facilities of, the Space Shuttle program to ensure that the Space
Shuttle operates as safely as possible through its final flight and to
ensure that personnel and facilities from the Space Shuttle program are
used in NASA's exploration programs in accordance with subsection (a); |
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| Jeff Findley |
Posted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 12:21 pm |
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"Jorge R. Frank" <jrfrank@ibm-pc.borg> wrote in message
news:6sSdnb5vosbrvZnVnZ2dnUVZ_jydnZ2d@giganews.com...
Quote: Jeff Findley wrote:
NASA thinks it has a mandate to keep as many shuttle workers employed as
possible. This includes workers at ATK currently making/refurbishing
shuttle RSRM's and workers at Michoud who are currently building shuttle
ET's. To say nothing of the infrastructure at KSC like the VAB, pads,
crawlers, and etc.
Gee, I wonder where NASA could have possibly gotten the idea they have a
"mandate" to do that...?
http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?c109:s.1281.enr:
S.1281
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 2005
(Enrolled as Agreed to or Passed by Both House and Senate)
SEC. 502. TRANSITION.
(a) In General- The Administrator shall, to the fullest extent
possible consistent with a successful development program, use the
personnel, capabilities, assets, and infrastructure of the Space Shuttle
program in developing the Crew Exploration Vehicle, Crew Launch Vehicle,
and a heavy-lift launch vehicle.
This is rather explicit, to the point of dictating Orion, Ares I, and Ares
V. This appears to be nothing more than an endorsement of Griffin's chosen
architecture. The House and Senate certainly didn't chose this
architecture, it's the one recommended to them by the current NASA
Administrator.
I'm still hoping the Ares I program dies a horrible death. At the very
least, ATK's large, segmented solids ought not to have anything to do with a
manned launch vehicle.
Jeff
--
A clever person solves a problem.
A wise person avoids it. -- Einstein |
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| Alan Erskine |
Posted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 12:34 pm |
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"Jeff Findley" <jeff.findley@ugs.nojunk.com> wrote in message
news:d174b$4804e40a$927a2cda$16767@FUSE.NET...
Quote: I'm still hoping the Ares I program dies a horrible death. At the very
least, ATK's large, segmented solids ought not to have anything to do with
a
manned launch vehicle.
It's gunna be a rough ride into orbit if they do use Ares 1.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ares_I#Development_problems and
http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/front/5467711.html talk about the
vibration problem. I still think it's Pogo - just a different source of the
same problem - instead of propellant lines, it's the actual rocket - a much
more difficult problem to solve.
I'm all for Delta IV Heavy - it's already been tested; it's due for its
second mission this year (a couple of weeks - an NRO payload) and its
performance is quite well known (problems have been solved). That then
leads to the Delta V concept replacing Ares V. |
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| Brian Thorn |
Posted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 7:28 pm |
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On Tue, 15 Apr 2008 17:34:13 GMT, "Alan Erskine"
<alan.erskine@bigpond.com> wrote:
Quote: I'm all for Delta IV Heavy - it's already been tested; it's due for its
second mission this year (a couple of weeks - an NRO payload)
July 25.
Brian |
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| Jorge R. Frank |
Posted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 9:16 pm |
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Jeff Findley wrote:
Quote:
This is rather explicit, to the point of dictating Orion, Ares I, and Ares
V. This appears to be nothing more than an endorsement of Griffin's chosen
architecture. The House and Senate certainly didn't chose this
architecture, it's the one recommended to them by the current NASA
Administrator.
And they took that recommendation and codified it into law, thus making
it a mandate for Griffin. |
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| Jeff Findley |
Posted: Wed Apr 16, 2008 9:17 am |
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"Alan Erskine" <alan.erskine@bigpond.com> wrote in message
news:pG5Nj.1977$ko5.1028@news-server.bigpond.net.au...
Quote: "Jeff Findley" <jeff.findley@ugs.nojunk.com> wrote in message
news:d174b$4804e40a$927a2cda$16767@FUSE.NET...
I'm still hoping the Ares I program dies a horrible death. At the very
least, ATK's large, segmented solids ought not to have anything to do
with
a
manned launch vehicle.
It's gunna be a rough ride into orbit if they do use Ares 1.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ares_I#Development_problems and
http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/front/5467711.html talk about the
vibration problem. I still think it's Pogo - just a different source of
the
same problem - instead of propellant lines, it's the actual rocket - a
much
more difficult problem to solve.
It's not Pogo. Pogo is a different thing entirely. Pogo is a coupling of
the longitudinal compression mode of the launch vehicle and *liquid* fueled
engine oscillations caused by varying inlet pressures. The inlet pressure
is (obviously) impacted by the longitudinal compression mode of the launch
vehicle. Pogo actually increases the thrust variation of liquid engines, to
the point that it can cause structural failure of the vehicle. However,
there are techniques to dampen the inlet pressures on liquid fueled engines
which pretty much eliminates the thrust oscillation and Pogo problem
entirely.
On a large, segmented, solid rocket booster, the vibrations are caused by
the SRB itself, since the entire SRB casing *is* the engine. From the
payload's point of view, you can do a lot to dampen these vibrations, but
you'll *never* eliminate them in a SRB.
This is a key difference between liquids and solids that should not be
ignored or hand-waved away like Griffin wants to do with Ares I.
Quote: I'm all for Delta IV Heavy - it's already been tested; it's due for its
second mission this year (a couple of weeks - an NRO payload) and its
performance is quite well known (problems have been solved). That then
leads to the Delta V concept replacing Ares V.
Yea, well if NASA started buying EELV launches, maybe there would be enough
of a market that we would be able to keep both Delta and Atlas without
worrying so much about duplication of effort. Instead, Griffin wants to
create *yet another* launch vehicle in this same class. :-P
Jeff
--
A clever person solves a problem.
A wise person avoids it. -- Einstein |
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| Jeff Findley |
Posted: Wed Apr 16, 2008 9:27 am |
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"Jorge R. Frank" <jrfrank@ibm-pc.borg> wrote in message
news:s-mdndZGyufP_JjVnZ2dnUVZ_ovinZ2d@giganews.com...
Quote: Jeff Findley wrote:
This is rather explicit, to the point of dictating Orion, Ares I, and
Ares V. This appears to be nothing more than an endorsement of Griffin's
chosen architecture. The House and Senate certainly didn't chose this
architecture, it's the one recommended to them by the current NASA
Administrator.
And they took that recommendation and codified it into law, thus making it
a mandate for Griffin.
Griffin could go back to them and say, Ares I just isn't working out, how
about Ares II (the Direct LV with two four segment SRB's and two liquid
fueled engines under an ET diameter liquid stage)? The Direct supporters
seem to think this would go well since it's much more of a "direct" use of
shuttle hardware than the Ares I approach, requiring (hopefully) less
development and hopefully less changes to ground processing equipment,
hopefully resulting in less of a "gap" between shuttle and Ares/Orion
flights.
Since congress and the administration seem to desperately want to keep as
many shuttle jobs as possible, I'm starting to think that the Direct
supporters have a better approach than the current Ares I and Ares V
approach.
Jeff
--
A clever person solves a problem.
A wise person avoids it. -- Einstein |
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| Brian Thorn |
Posted: Wed Apr 16, 2008 5:22 pm |
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On Wed, 16 Apr 2008 10:27:50 -0400, "Jeff Findley"
<jeff.findley@ugs.nojunk.com> wrote:
Quote: This is rather explicit, to the point of dictating Orion, Ares I, and
Ares V. This appears to be nothing more than an endorsement of Griffin's
chosen architecture. The House and Senate certainly didn't chose this
architecture, it's the one recommended to them by the current NASA
Administrator.
And they took that recommendation and codified it into law, thus making it
a mandate for Griffin.
Griffin could go back to them and say, Ares I just isn't working out, how
about Ares II (the Direct LV with two four segment SRB's and two liquid
fueled engines under an ET diameter liquid stage)?
He doesn't have to ask Congress to do that. It is well within what
Congress mandated. Griffin could go the Direct route tomorrow, if he
wanted to. Some contracts would have to be tweaked (Ares I US become
Direct Stage II, etc.) and the ATK lobby would be screaming louder
than Boeing's fans are about the KC-45 loss, but...
Brian |
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| Alan Erskine |
Posted: Wed Apr 16, 2008 9:40 pm |
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"Brian Thorn" <bthorn64@suddenlink.net> wrote in message
news:gsuc04515pgtsa6q8pi5g32vq9j5s1d3i2@4ax.com...
Quote: On Wed, 16 Apr 2008 10:27:50 -0400, "Jeff Findley"
jeff.findley@ugs.nojunk.com> wrote:
He doesn't have to ask Congress to do that. It is well within what
Congress mandated. Griffin could go the Direct route tomorrow, if he
wanted to. Some contracts would have to be tweaked (Ares I US become
Direct Stage II, etc.) and the ATK lobby would be screaming louder
than Boeing's fans are about the KC-45 loss, but...
Brian
I would think, under the terms of the legislation (says something about
using as much STS equipment as possible), that NASA could simply say it's
not possible to use the SRB's due to the configuration. Then, either the
config changes, or the SRB is dropped from Ares 1 and Orion becomes a Delta
IV Heavy payload. |
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| maxson@mission51l.com |
Posted: Thu Apr 17, 2008 8:33 am |
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On Apr 17, 10:07 am, "Jeff Findley" <jeff.find...@ugs.nojunk.com>
wrote:
Quote: EELV's would not preserve as many shuttle jobs as Ares or Direct.
By now it should be obvious to even the meanest intelligence that the
Bush aim is NOT to preserve shuttle jobs.
Quote: Direct seems to be a much more sensible approach to reusing shuttle
hardware than Ares I and V.
Obviously, so how does Ares (credibly) preserve shuttle jobs?
JTM |
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| Jeff Findley |
Posted: Thu Apr 17, 2008 10:07 am |
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"Alan Erskine" <alan.erskine@bigpond.com> wrote in message
news:7MyNj.2407$ko5.1310@news-server.bigpond.net.au...
Quote: "Brian Thorn" <bthorn64@suddenlink.net> wrote in message
news:gsuc04515pgtsa6q8pi5g32vq9j5s1d3i2@4ax.com...
He doesn't have to ask Congress to do that. It is well within what
Congress mandated. Griffin could go the Direct route tomorrow, if he
wanted to. Some contracts would have to be tweaked (Ares I US become
Direct Stage II, etc.) and the ATK lobby would be screaming louder
than Boeing's fans are about the KC-45 loss, but...
I would think, under the terms of the legislation (says something about
using as much STS equipment as possible), that NASA could simply say it's
not possible to use the SRB's due to the configuration. Then, either the
config changes, or the SRB is dropped from Ares 1 and Orion becomes a
Delta
IV Heavy payload.
Unfortunately, this is politically difficult (may be impossible) to do since
EELV's would not preserve as many shuttle jobs as Ares or Direct. Direct
seems to be a much more sensible approach to reusing shuttle hardware than
Ares I and V.
The Jupiter family of launch vehicles is similar to the Saturn INT-21. The
only Saturn INT-21 launched was used to launch Skylab. Essentially that
version is a Saturn V, minus the upper stage. Other Saturn INT-21 variants
are made by deleting engines from the S-IC and S-II stages. This creates a
"family" of launch vehicles that are essentially identical, except for
number of engines on the stages.
http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/satint21.htm
There is also a great PDF on the web which contains the results of a study
of Saturn derived launch vehicles.
Jeff
--
A clever person solves a problem.
A wise person avoids it. -- Einstein |
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| Jeff Findley |
Posted: Thu Apr 17, 2008 10:13 am |
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"Jeff Findley" <jeff.findley@ugs.nojunk.com> wrote in message
news:8bee1$4807662f$927a2cda$12949@FUSE.NET...
Quote: Unfortunately, this is politically difficult (may be impossible) to do
since EELV's would not preserve as many shuttle jobs as Ares or Direct.
Direct seems to be a much more sensible approach to reusing shuttle
hardware than Ares I and V.
The Jupiter family of launch vehicles is similar to the Saturn INT-21.
The only Saturn INT-21 launched was used to launch Skylab. Essentially
that version is a Saturn V, minus the upper stage. Other Saturn INT-21
variants are made by deleting engines from the S-IC and S-II stages. This
creates a "family" of launch vehicles that are essentially identical,
except for number of engines on the stages.
http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/satint21.htm
There is also a great PDF on the web which contains the results of a study
of Saturn derived launch vehicles.
http://www.astronautix.com/data/satvint.pdf
Jeff
--
A clever person solves a problem.
A wise person avoids it. -- Einstein |
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| Guest |
Posted: Thu Apr 17, 2008 10:24 am |
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On Apr 17, 12:24 pm, "Alan Erskine" <alan.ersk...@bigpond.com> wrote:
Quote: There's another reason for getting rid of Ares 1 and Ares V - pollution. If
(when?) the dems win the presidential race, they might use any means
possible to cancel both Ares 1 and V (I've also heard of an Ares IV, but
it's not such a great deal). The SRB's aren't anywhere near as
'environmentally friendly' as an LV that uses LO2/LH2 and even LO2/RP1;
that's another selling point in favour of the Delta/RS-68 combination (Delta
IV Heavy for the ISS resupply and the RS-68 for my Delta V idea to replace
Ares V).
That is a compete fallacy. LO2/LH2 isn't ecofriendly. Hydrocarbons
are used to produce LH2. |
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