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Don Klipstein
Posted: Fri Feb 15, 2008 8:44 pm
Guest
In <slrnfr7985.f6a.don@manx.misty.com>, I, Don Klipstein wrote in part:

Quote:
In <k237r3l14mitcjlpk2erhh0fadvoqfr2cv@4ax.com>, V. Roberts wrote in part:

It turns out that the current density in most CFLs is so high that they
generate a lot of blue light. So much in fact that many CFLs use only
a two-component rare earth phosphor mix instead of the normal
three-component mix. There is just too much blue to have any more
coming from the phosphor. (If the phosphor does have all three
components, then the blue component is reduced in small diameter lamps.)

Somehow I see either 3 or 4 phosphor bands/features
Could two of these spectral features be from the same phosphor?

1. The strong orange-red linelike narrow band around 611 nm, along with
some very weak similarly narrow bands nearby from yellow to deep red,

2. a small group of wider but still very narrow bands in the green, with
the dominant feature maybe typically around 542 nm,

3. a dimmer, moderately narrow band in the green-blue/blue-green
with its brightest part around 485-490 nm but extending into the
blue-green around 500 nm, and

4. a wider still blue band, that with CFLs I usually only see when
nominal CCT is at least 3500K, mainly from 440-475 or 440-480 nm or so.

I spent some time with Google, and I think I found my answer. I found a
few bits saying that the green component (with terbium) produces the main
green emission and the dimmer blue-green emission. In addition, I found a
couple saying it produces one of the dim yellow bands - one that appears
to me to be mostly 582-584 nm or maybe a bit wider, wider than the other
little yellow/orange bands.

- Don Klipstein (don@misty.com)
I.N. Galidakis
Posted: Sat Feb 16, 2008 4:50 am
Guest
Victor Roberts wrote:
[snip]
Quote:
Would you accept the answer that it is tri-phosphor with 0%
of the blue component?

The better answer is that people are familiar with the term
"tri-phosphor" and since the bi-phosphor uses two of the
same components, AND only one of the available color
temperatures uses only two of the components, this is the
best way to explain it to the world.

Fair enough. We are in agreement. Thanks.
--
I.N. Galidakis
Guest
Posted: Sun Feb 17, 2008 12:46 am
Victor Roberts <xxx@lighting-research.com> wrote:
Quote:
On Fri, 15 Feb 2008 09:44:44 GMT, mroberds@worldnet.att.net
wrote:

FWIW, I saw colored CFLs at Wal-Mart while shopping earlier this
evening. [...] I took a close look at the red and orange ones,
and I *think* they used colored glass, as opposed to a coating
on the outside of clear glass.

I hope they don't use white phosphor and colored glass. What
a waste of energy.

If so, it's probably an absolute waste of energy, but not a relative
waste. In other words, these 13 W colored CFLs are going to be
replacing 40 W or 60 W colored incandescent lamps, so there is already
something like a 65% to 75% energy savings, just as with any other
"incadescent replacement" CFL. It is probably true that if they used
clear (or only slightly tinted) glass and colored phosphor, the lamps
themselves would be more efficacious.

However, I suspect that economies of production also come into play;
it's probably cheaper to buy small volumes of colored glass than it is
to buy small volumes of colored phosphors. (There are people here
that are closer to the lighting industry that know a lot more about this
than I do.) The only big market I can think of for colored phosphors
now would be neon lighting; CRTs are almost extinct, and neon lighting
is a small market, IMHO. Colored glass is popular in tableware and has
not yet been totally replaced by LEDs in strings of holiday lamps, so
I suspect it might still be relatively cheap.

Matt Roberds
Victor Roberts
Posted: Sun Feb 17, 2008 10:50 pm
Guest
On Fri, 15 Feb 2008 23:20:16 GMT, "TKM" <noname@no.net>
wrote:


Quote:

There's very little/none light output decay with either straight LEDs or
LEDs with phosphor;

I don't see how you can say this. LED life is now most
often specified as the time at which they have lost 30% of
their initial output. That's worse than most T5 and T8
fluorescent lamps, and would be a considerable challenge for
any color matching system.

--
Vic Roberts
http://www.RobertsResearchInc.com
To reply via e-mail:
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site without written permission.
TKM
Posted: Mon Feb 18, 2008 2:43 pm
Guest
"Victor Roberts" <xxx@lighting-research.com> wrote in message
news:ghshr3hljo7if9gm9rs3t7mbvc9cfjb39u@4ax.com...
Quote:
On Fri, 15 Feb 2008 23:20:16 GMT, "TKM" <noname@no.net
wrote:



There's very little/none light output decay with either straight LEDs or
LEDs with phosphor;

I don't see how you can say this. LED life is now most
often specified as the time at which they have lost 30% of
their initial output. That's worse than most T5 and T8
fluorescent lamps, and would be a considerable challenge for
any color matching system.

--
Vic Roberts
http://www.RobertsResearchInc.com

My apologies. I wasn't clear. I was referring to instantaneous decay, not
light output depreciation over life.

Some LED systems already incorporate feedback circuits to compensate for
color shift and/or light output depreciation, of course.

Terry McGowan
Willy
Posted: Wed Apr 09, 2008 9:20 pm
Guest
"Victor Roberts" <xxx@lighting-research.com> wrote in message
news:0072r3dleo32a9ikv2mo5aoa6n6lkv37em@4ax.com...
Quote:
Over this past weekend I purchased a few screw-base CFLs.
I was greatly disappointed to find out that it was hard or
impossible to determine the color temperature of the CFLs
that I was trying to purchase. And, I'm supposed to be an
expert in this field!

None of the CFLs had a clear statement of the color
temperature on the package. Some of CFLs had numbers such
as 3000K or 5000K in small type buried among the other
numbers on the ballast compartment. We all know that these
refer to the color temperature, but what would these numbers
mean to the typical consumer if they are not identified?

Other CFLs had no indication whatsoever about the color
temperature. And still other CFLs used terminology to
describe the color that was taken from another context and
therefore was meaningless for this use. For example, GE
developed the term Soft White to describe the high diffusive
coating on incandescent lamps. It originally had nothing to
do with color temperature. Now GE is using Soft White to
describe the color temperature of their CFLs and certain
consumer fluorescent lamps. While I was at the store I had
no idea what CCT was associated with the Soft White. After
returning home I determined that GE Soft White CFLs have a
CCT of 2700K, but there are also many other GE CFLs that
have a CCT of 2700K that are not listed as Soft White.

While I understand that some people prefer a CCTs of4000K,
5000K, or even 6500K and respect those decisions, I also
believe that first time users of CFLs may be discouraged
from ever tying one again if they go to the store to by a
replacement for a normal incandescent lamp in their home and
return unknowingly with a 5000K CFL. Half of the bad press
for CFLs comes from what some people consider the "harsh"
light generated high CCT linear fluorescent lamps used in
offices.

I'm rather surprised and disappointed that Energy Star does
not require color temperature to be predominately displayed
on the box along with light output in Lumens and input power
in Watts. I'm going to encourage Energy Star to add the CCT
requirement to CFL packaging.

--
Vic Roberts
http://www.RobertsResearchInc.com
To reply via e-mail:
replace xxx with vdr in the Reply to: address
or use e-mail address listed at the Web site.

This information is provided for educational purposes only.
It may not be used in any publication or posted on any Web
site without written permission.


I'm curious Victor. Where were you shopping? I just bought a couple the
other day (at a big box store)... major brand, and the K temp was clearly
marked on all of them, which incidentally was almost always 2700K regardless
of wattage/size, although they did have some 3500's. I didn't see any 5-6
K's on the shelf.

Willy
Victor Roberts
Posted: Thu Apr 10, 2008 9:15 am
Guest
On Wed, 9 Apr 2008 22:20:37 -0400, "Willy"
<wesk@prodigy.net> wrote:

Quote:
"Victor Roberts" <xxx@lighting-research.com> wrote in message
news:0072r3dleo32a9ikv2mo5aoa6n6lkv37em@4ax.com...
Over this past weekend I purchased a few screw-base CFLs.
I was greatly disappointed to find out that it was hard or
impossible to determine the color temperature of the CFLs
that I was trying to purchase. And, I'm supposed to be an
expert in this field!

None of the CFLs had a clear statement of the color
temperature on the package. Some of CFLs had numbers such
as 3000K or 5000K in small type buried among the other
numbers on the ballast compartment. We all know that these
refer to the color temperature, but what would these numbers
mean to the typical consumer if they are not identified?

Other CFLs had no indication whatsoever about the color
temperature. And still other CFLs used terminology to
describe the color that was taken from another context and
therefore was meaningless for this use. For example, GE
developed the term Soft White to describe the high diffusive
coating on incandescent lamps. It originally had nothing to
do with color temperature. Now GE is using Soft White to
describe the color temperature of their CFLs and certain
consumer fluorescent lamps. While I was at the store I had
no idea what CCT was associated with the Soft White. After
returning home I determined that GE Soft White CFLs have a
CCT of 2700K, but there are also many other GE CFLs that
have a CCT of 2700K that are not listed as Soft White.

While I understand that some people prefer a CCTs of4000K,
5000K, or even 6500K and respect those decisions, I also
believe that first time users of CFLs may be discouraged
from ever tying one again if they go to the store to by a
replacement for a normal incandescent lamp in their home and
return unknowingly with a 5000K CFL. Half of the bad press
for CFLs comes from what some people consider the "harsh"
light generated high CCT linear fluorescent lamps used in
offices.

I'm rather surprised and disappointed that Energy Star does
not require color temperature to be predominately displayed
on the box along with light output in Lumens and input power
in Watts. I'm going to encourage Energy Star to add the CCT
requirement to CFL packaging.

--
Vic Roberts
http://www.RobertsResearchInc.com
To reply via e-mail:
replace xxx with vdr in the Reply to: address
or use e-mail address listed at the Web site.

This information is provided for educational purposes only.
It may not be used in any publication or posted on any Web
site without written permission.


I'm curious Victor. Where were you shopping? I just bought a couple the
other day (at a big box store)... major brand, and the K temp was clearly
marked on all of them, which incidentally was almost always 2700K regardless
of wattage/size, although they did have some 3500's. I didn't see any 5-6
K's on the shelf.

Willy

Lowe's and Home Depot in Clifton Park, NY


--
Vic Roberts
http://www.RobertsResearchInc.com
To reply via e-mail:
replace xxx with vdr in the Reply to: address
or use e-mail address listed at the Web site.

This information is provided for educational purposes only.
It may not be used in any publication or posted on any Web
site without written permission.
Willy
Posted: Thu Apr 10, 2008 4:48 pm
Guest
"Victor Roberts" <xxx@lighting-research.com> wrote in message
news:g78sv310q2kvfc572d9goforhqn6sceho9@4ax.com...
Quote:
On Wed, 9 Apr 2008 22:20:37 -0400, "Willy"
wesk@prodigy.net> wrote:

"Victor Roberts" <xxx@lighting-research.com> wrote in message
news:0072r3dleo32a9ikv2mo5aoa6n6lkv37em@4ax.com...
Over this past weekend I purchased a few screw-base CFLs.
I was greatly disappointed to find out that it was hard or
impossible to determine the color temperature of the CFLs
that I was trying to purchase. And, I'm supposed to be an
expert in this field!

None of the CFLs had a clear statement of the color
temperature on the package. Some of CFLs had numbers such
as 3000K or 5000K in small type buried among the other
numbers on the ballast compartment. We all know that these
refer to the color temperature, but what would these numbers
mean to the typical consumer if they are not identified?

Other CFLs had no indication whatsoever about the color
temperature. And still other CFLs used terminology to
describe the color that was taken from another context and
therefore was meaningless for this use. For example, GE
developed the term Soft White to describe the high diffusive
coating on incandescent lamps. It originally had nothing to
do with color temperature. Now GE is using Soft White to
describe the color temperature of their CFLs and certain
consumer fluorescent lamps. While I was at the store I had
no idea what CCT was associated with the Soft White. After
returning home I determined that GE Soft White CFLs have a
CCT of 2700K, but there are also many other GE CFLs that
have a CCT of 2700K that are not listed as Soft White.

While I understand that some people prefer a CCTs of4000K,
5000K, or even 6500K and respect those decisions, I also
believe that first time users of CFLs may be discouraged
from ever tying one again if they go to the store to by a
replacement for a normal incandescent lamp in their home and
return unknowingly with a 5000K CFL. Half of the bad press
for CFLs comes from what some people consider the "harsh"
light generated high CCT linear fluorescent lamps used in
offices.

I'm rather surprised and disappointed that Energy Star does
not require color temperature to be predominately displayed
on the box along with light output in Lumens and input power
in Watts. I'm going to encourage Energy Star to add the CCT
requirement to CFL packaging.

--
Vic Roberts
http://www.RobertsResearchInc.com
To reply via e-mail:
replace xxx with vdr in the Reply to: address
or use e-mail address listed at the Web site.

This information is provided for educational purposes only.
It may not be used in any publication or posted on any Web
site without written permission.


I'm curious Victor. Where were you shopping? I just bought a couple the
other day (at a big box store)... major brand, and the K temp was clearly
marked on all of them, which incidentally was almost always 2700K
regardless
of wattage/size, although they did have some 3500's. I didn't see any 5-6
K's on the shelf.

Willy

Lowe's and Home Depot in Clifton Park, NY

--
Vic Roberts
http://www.RobertsResearchInc.com
To reply via e-mail:
replace xxx with vdr in the Reply to: address
or use e-mail address listed at the Web site.

This information is provided for educational purposes only.
It may not be used in any publication or posted on any Web
site without written permission.



That's very interesting as I was at a Home Depot in Aurora, Ohio. These
were Sylvania if memory serves me.

Willy
Victor Roberts
Posted: Thu Apr 10, 2008 6:38 pm
Guest
On Thu, 10 Apr 2008 17:48:25 -0400, "Willy"
<wesk@prodigy.net> wrote:

Quote:
"Victor Roberts" <xxx@lighting-research.com> wrote in message
news:g78sv310q2kvfc572d9goforhqn6sceho9@4ax.com...
On Wed, 9 Apr 2008 22:20:37 -0400, "Willy"
wesk@prodigy.net> wrote:

"Victor Roberts" <xxx@lighting-research.com> wrote in message
news:0072r3dleo32a9ikv2mo5aoa6n6lkv37em@4ax.com...
Over this past weekend I purchased a few screw-base CFLs.
I was greatly disappointed to find out that it was hard or
impossible to determine the color temperature of the CFLs
that I was trying to purchase. And, I'm supposed to be an
expert in this field!

None of the CFLs had a clear statement of the color
temperature on the package. Some of CFLs had numbers such
as 3000K or 5000K in small type buried among the other
numbers on the ballast compartment. We all know that these
refer to the color temperature, but what would these numbers
mean to the typical consumer if they are not identified?

Other CFLs had no indication whatsoever about the color
temperature. And still other CFLs used terminology to
describe the color that was taken from another context and
therefore was meaningless for this use. For example, GE
developed the term Soft White to describe the high diffusive
coating on incandescent lamps. It originally had nothing to
do with color temperature. Now GE is using Soft White to
describe the color temperature of their CFLs and certain
consumer fluorescent lamps. While I was at the store I had
no idea what CCT was associated with the Soft White. After
returning home I determined that GE Soft White CFLs have a
CCT of 2700K, but there are also many other GE CFLs that
have a CCT of 2700K that are not listed as Soft White.

While I understand that some people prefer a CCTs of4000K,
5000K, or even 6500K and respect those decisions, I also
believe that first time users of CFLs may be discouraged
from ever tying one again if they go to the store to by a
replacement for a normal incandescent lamp in their home and
return unknowingly with a 5000K CFL. Half of the bad press
for CFLs comes from what some people consider the "harsh"
light generated high CCT linear fluorescent lamps used in
offices.

I'm rather surprised and disappointed that Energy Star does
not require color temperature to be predominately displayed
on the box along with light output in Lumens and input power
in Watts. I'm going to encourage Energy Star to add the CCT
requirement to CFL packaging.

--
Vic Roberts
http://www.RobertsResearchInc.com
To reply via e-mail:
replace xxx with vdr in the Reply to: address
or use e-mail address listed at the Web site.

This information is provided for educational purposes only.
It may not be used in any publication or posted on any Web
site without written permission.


I'm curious Victor. Where were you shopping? I just bought a couple the
other day (at a big box store)... major brand, and the K temp was clearly
marked on all of them, which incidentally was almost always 2700K
regardless
of wattage/size, although they did have some 3500's. I didn't see any 5-6
K's on the shelf.

Willy

Lowe's and Home Depot in Clifton Park, NY

--
Vic Roberts
http://www.RobertsResearchInc.com
To reply via e-mail:
replace xxx with vdr in the Reply to: address
or use e-mail address listed at the Web site.

This information is provided for educational purposes only.
It may not be used in any publication or posted on any Web
site without written permission.



That's very interesting as I was at a Home Depot in Aurora, Ohio. These
were Sylvania if memory serves me.

Willy

I have the box from for a pair of Sylvania Soft White
micro-mini 13-watt CFLs in front of me. There is no
statement of the CCT on the box, though it is on the ballast
compartment of the lamps.

I have another box for a pair of Sylvania Soft White
micro-mini 20-watt CFLs here also. That box also does not
have any statement of the color temperature.

What Sylvania lamps do you have that list the color
temperature on the box?


--
Vic Roberts
http://www.RobertsResearchInc.com
To reply via e-mail:
replace xxx with vdr in the Reply to: address
or use e-mail address listed at the Web site.

This information is provided for educational purposes only.
It may not be used in any publication or posted on any Web
site without written permission.
Willy
Posted: Thu Apr 10, 2008 7:41 pm
Guest
"Victor Roberts" <xxx@lighting-research.com> wrote in message
news:l19tv3tdovmg6aeli1622sjthds8lms6hl@4ax.com...
Quote:
On Thu, 10 Apr 2008 17:48:25 -0400, "Willy"
wesk@prodigy.net> wrote:

"Victor Roberts" <xxx@lighting-research.com> wrote in message
news:g78sv310q2kvfc572d9goforhqn6sceho9@4ax.com...
On Wed, 9 Apr 2008 22:20:37 -0400, "Willy"
wesk@prodigy.net> wrote:

"Victor Roberts" <xxx@lighting-research.com> wrote in message
news:0072r3dleo32a9ikv2mo5aoa6n6lkv37em@4ax.com...
Over this past weekend I purchased a few screw-base CFLs.
I was greatly disappointed to find out that it was hard or
impossible to determine the color temperature of the CFLs
that I was trying to purchase. And, I'm supposed to be an
expert in this field!

None of the CFLs had a clear statement of the color
temperature on the package. Some of CFLs had numbers such
as 3000K or 5000K in small type buried among the other
numbers on the ballast compartment. We all know that these
refer to the color temperature, but what would these numbers
mean to the typical consumer if they are not identified?

Other CFLs had no indication whatsoever about the color
temperature. And still other CFLs used terminology to
describe the color that was taken from another context and
therefore was meaningless for this use. For example, GE
developed the term Soft White to describe the high diffusive
coating on incandescent lamps. It originally had nothing to
do with color temperature. Now GE is using Soft White to
describe the color temperature of their CFLs and certain
consumer fluorescent lamps. While I was at the store I had
no idea what CCT was associated with the Soft White. After
returning home I determined that GE Soft White CFLs have a
CCT of 2700K, but there are also many other GE CFLs that
have a CCT of 2700K that are not listed as Soft White.

While I understand that some people prefer a CCTs of4000K,
5000K, or even 6500K and respect those decisions, I also
believe that first time users of CFLs may be discouraged
from ever tying one again if they go to the store to by a
replacement for a normal incandescent lamp in their home and
return unknowingly with a 5000K CFL. Half of the bad press
for CFLs comes from what some people consider the "harsh"
light generated high CCT linear fluorescent lamps used in
offices.

I'm rather surprised and disappointed that Energy Star does
not require color temperature to be predominately displayed
on the box along with light output in Lumens and input power
in Watts. I'm going to encourage Energy Star to add the CCT
requirement to CFL packaging.

--
Vic Roberts
http://www.RobertsResearchInc.com
To reply via e-mail:
replace xxx with vdr in the Reply to: address
or use e-mail address listed at the Web site.

This information is provided for educational purposes only.
It may not be used in any publication or posted on any Web
site without written permission.


I'm curious Victor. Where were you shopping? I just bought a couple
the
other day (at a big box store)... major brand, and the K temp was
clearly
marked on all of them, which incidentally was almost always 2700K
regardless
of wattage/size, although they did have some 3500's. I didn't see any
5-6
K's on the shelf.

Willy

Lowe's and Home Depot in Clifton Park, NY

--
Vic Roberts
http://www.RobertsResearchInc.com
To reply via e-mail:
replace xxx with vdr in the Reply to: address
or use e-mail address listed at the Web site.

This information is provided for educational purposes only.
It may not be used in any publication or posted on any Web
site without written permission.



That's very interesting as I was at a Home Depot in Aurora, Ohio. These
were Sylvania if memory serves me.

Willy

I have the box from for a pair of Sylvania Soft White
micro-mini 13-watt CFLs in front of me. There is no
statement of the CCT on the box, though it is on the ballast
compartment of the lamps.

I have another box for a pair of Sylvania Soft White
micro-mini 20-watt CFLs here also. That box also does not
have any statement of the color temperature.

What Sylvania lamps do you have that list the color
temperature on the box?


--
Vic Roberts
http://www.RobertsResearchInc.com
To reply via e-mail:
replace xxx with vdr in the Reply to: address
or use e-mail address listed at the Web site.

This information is provided for educational purposes only.
It may not be used in any publication or posted on any Web
site without written permission.


I'm out of town at present, but return home tomorrow evening and will
check - hopefully they won't have been opened. In any event, I'll likely
visit a HD this weekend and will check again.

It's interesting that the marketing folks decide not to include that
information on the packaging you found, while if you were shopping at an
electrical distributor, that would be the first question they would ask, and
the Kelvin temperature would be readily displayed - and also evidenced as
part of the SKU number.

My suspicion is that this is intentional - so as to avoid confusing the
ignorant shopper any further, while the majority of folk shopping at an ED
are "in the loop" so to speak and know what they're buying. My guess is
that the majority of the public is just now jumping on the twist lamp band
wagon, and most of them without any knowledge other than the news stories
appearing on the local channels on "ways to reduce your energy
consumption".... so until Joe Publiq gets a little better educated, this
trend will likely prevail.

Willy
 
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