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Arms of Copernicus

Author Message
Gerard Michon
Posted: Wed Jul 21, 2004 7:05 pm
Guest
At the end of a previous thread, (which started with a discussion about
Isaac Newton's arms: "Two Shinbones in Saltire") George Lucki made a few
interesting comments about Polish heraldry in general and Nicolaus
Copernicus (Mikolaj Kopernik, 1473-1543) in particular. He directed us to
Kopernik's "Hausmark" ("gmerki" in Polish) which is shown at
http://www.akromer.republika.pl/herbarz_gmerki_tor.html.

Although a housemark is often displayed on a shield, George was quick to
point out that it's not a proper coat-of-arms. He also questioned my
attribution to Kopernik of the so-called "Jastrzebiec shield", which I am
still [tentatively] displaying as Kopernik's proper coat-of-arm at my own
site: www.numericana.com/arms/index.htm#copernicus (along with George's
find, linked to its source, because this was definitely too good to pass
up).

As I previously stated, the same attribution is made by Arnaud Bunel at:
http://www.heraldique-europeenne.org/Armoriaux/Paris/XVI_2.htm#7

Now, I've also found the following entry in Rietsap, which may have inspired
Bunel:
"Kopernij ou Copernic : Les armes de Jastrzembiec."
It's unlikely that Rietstap would ever have stated "ou Copernic" if he did
not have the famous Polish thinker in mind...

Other Internet "sources" like the following ones may be less convincing,
because they are solely based on a surname, which is not quite enough to
positively establish an affiliation:..
http://www.polishroots.org/herbarz/jastrzebiec.htm ("Koperni")
http://www.republika.pl/budni/nazwiska.htm ("Koperni")
http://www.pgsa.org/herbarzJ.htm ("Koperni")
etc.

Of course, for all we know, Rietstap himself could have been wrong and
Bunel's only source could have been Rietstap... So, if anybody has a comment
and/or something more definite about Kopernik's actual arms, I'd like to
hear about that (and George said he would too)...

I am sure this issue could be settled... Please help.

Gerard P. Michon, Ph.D.
www.numericana.com/arms
 
George Lucki
Posted: Thu Jul 22, 2004 2:06 am
Guest
Dear Gerard,
I can help a bit further. The Koperni h. Jastrzebiec family is a completely
unrelated petty noble family originally hailing from Sandomierz (a
completely different part of the country) - no connection whatsoever with
Mikolaj Kopernik and likely an understandable mistake in Rietstap. The
sources you provvided from the internet are all drawing from Niesiecki's
armorial which is considered quite reliable. We are dealing with Koperni
rather than Kopernik.

I have checked a number of comprehensive Polish armorials - Boniecki,
Uruski, Niesiecki, Gajl, Leszczyc, and several others and there is no
indication that he was armigerous. Biographical sketches typically mention
his burgher roots (and patrician families in Poland did not often bear
arms).
Kind regards, George Lucki

"Gerard Michon" <g.michon@delete.up.to.dash-att.net> wrote in message
news:P_CLc.120674$OB3.47023@bgtnsc05-news.ops.worldnet.att.net...
Quote:
At the end of a previous thread, (which started with a discussion about
Isaac Newton's arms: "Two Shinbones in Saltire") George Lucki made a few
interesting comments about Polish heraldry in general and Nicolaus
Copernicus (Mikolaj Kopernik, 1473-1543) in particular. He directed us to
Kopernik's "Hausmark" ("gmerki" in Polish) which is shown at
http://www.akromer.republika.pl/herbarz_gmerki_tor.html.

Although a housemark is often displayed on a shield, George was quick to
point out that it's not a proper coat-of-arms. He also questioned my
attribution to Kopernik of the so-called "Jastrzebiec shield", which I am
still [tentatively] displaying as Kopernik's proper coat-of-arm at my own
site: www.numericana.com/arms/index.htm#copernicus (along with George's
find, linked to its source, because this was definitely too good to pass
up).

As I previously stated, the same attribution is made by Arnaud Bunel at:
http://www.heraldique-europeenne.org/Armoriaux/Paris/XVI_2.htm#7

Now, I've also found the following entry in Rietsap, which may have
inspired
Bunel:
"Kopernij ou Copernic : Les armes de Jastrzembiec."
It's unlikely that Rietstap would ever have stated "ou Copernic" if he did
not have the famous Polish thinker in mind...

Other Internet "sources" like the following ones may be less convincing,
because they are solely based on a surname, which is not quite enough to
positively establish an affiliation:..
http://www.polishroots.org/herbarz/jastrzebiec.htm ("Koperni")
http://www.republika.pl/budni/nazwiska.htm ("Koperni")
http://www.pgsa.org/herbarzJ.htm ("Koperni")
etc.

Of course, for all we know, Rietstap himself could have been wrong and
Bunel's only source could have been Rietstap... So, if anybody has a
comment
and/or something more definite about Kopernik's actual arms, I'd like to
hear about that (and George said he would too)...

I am sure this issue could be settled... Please help.

Gerard P. Michon, Ph.D.
www.numericana.com/arms

 
Gerard Michon
Posted: Thu Jul 22, 2004 4:05 am
Guest
Thanks for the additional information, George.

This seems quite convincing and I am inclined to update the Kopernik entry
accordingly pretty soon (with a short comment like: "unrelated to the
Koperni family from Sandomierz, who bore Jastrzebiec arms", in order to help
people who might have been misled like I was).

I'll just leave the entry alone for a couple of days, though, so it can be
seen by anybody else who might want to contribute to this thread while it's
still "live"...

Best regards,

Gerard P. Michon, Ph.D.
www.numericana.com/arms


"George Lucki" wrote in message news:81JLc.78303$od7.70972@pd7tw3no...
Quote:
Dear Gerard,
I can help a bit further. The Koperni h. Jastrzebiec family is a
completely
unrelated petty noble family originally hailing from Sandomierz (a
completely different part of the country) - no connection whatsoever with
Mikolaj Kopernik and likely an understandable mistake in Rietstap. The
sources you provvided from the internet are all drawing from Niesiecki's
armorial which is considered quite reliable. We are dealing with Koperni
rather than Kopernik.

I have checked a number of comprehensive Polish armorials - Boniecki,
Uruski, Niesiecki, Gajl, Leszczyc, and several others and there is no
indication that he was armigerous. Biographical sketches typically mention
his burgher roots (and patrician families in Poland did not often bear
arms).
Kind regards, George Lucki

"Gerard Michon" <g.michon@delete.up.to.dash-att.net> wrote in message
news:P_CLc.120674$OB3.47023@bgtnsc05-news.ops.worldnet.att.net...
At the end of a previous thread, (which started with a discussion about
Isaac Newton's arms: "Two Shinbones in Saltire") George Lucki made a few
interesting comments about Polish heraldry in general and Nicolaus
Copernicus (Mikolaj Kopernik, 1473-1543) in particular. He directed us
to
Kopernik's "Hausmark" ("gmerki" in Polish) which is shown at
http://www.akromer.republika.pl/herbarz_gmerki_tor.html.

Although a housemark is often displayed on a shield, George was quick to
point out that it's not a proper coat-of-arms. He also questioned my
attribution to Kopernik of the so-called "Jastrzebiec shield", which I
am
still [tentatively] displaying as Kopernik's proper coat-of-arm at my
own
site: www.numericana.com/arms/index.htm#copernicus (along with George's
find, linked to its source, because this was definitely too good to pass
up).

As I previously stated, the same attribution is made by Arnaud Bunel at:
http://www.heraldique-europeenne.org/Armoriaux/Paris/XVI_2.htm#7

Now, I've also found the following entry in Rietsap, which may have
inspired
Bunel:
"Kopernij ou Copernic : Les armes de Jastrzembiec."
It's unlikely that Rietstap would ever have stated "ou Copernic" if he
did
not have the famous Polish thinker in mind...

Other Internet "sources" like the following ones may be less convincing,
because they are solely based on a surname, which is not quite enough to
positively establish an affiliation:..
http://www.polishroots.org/herbarz/jastrzebiec.htm ("Koperni")
http://www.republika.pl/budni/nazwiska.htm ("Koperni")
http://www.pgsa.org/herbarzJ.htm ("Koperni")
etc.

Of course, for all we know, Rietstap himself could have been wrong and
Bunel's only source could have been Rietstap... So, if anybody has a
comment
and/or something more definite about Kopernik's actual arms, I'd like to
hear about that (and George said he would too)...

I am sure this issue could be settled... Please help.

Gerard P. Michon, Ph.D.
www.numericana.com/arms
 
Gerard Michon
Posted: Sat Jul 24, 2004 9:05 pm
Guest
Well, George Lucki gets the last word on Copernicus...
The entry at www.numericana.com/arms/index.htm#copernicus has been updated
to reflect the information he supplied (as acknowledged at the bottom of the
page).

I am still looking for help about a number of scientists whose heraldic
status is listed as either "unknown" (question mark shield) or "uncertain"
(white background) on that same page.

At last count, I am listing 100 coat-fo-arms for 110 different scientists
[some share the same arms] including a wild guess for Roger Bacon but
EXCLUDING an even wilder guess for Fibonacci (and NOT counting the
traditional "Sable, a sun Or" for St. Thomas Aquinas).

Here's my shortlist of 31 other scientists for which heraldic information
would be most appreciated,
in chronological order of birth:

- Fibonacci (1170-1250). Italian [this one looks hopeless, my current guess
is REALLY wild]
- Roger Bacon (1214-1294). British [this one may not be so hopeless, my
guess could be right]
- William of Ockham (1288-1348) British [doubtful]
- Girolamo Cardano (1501-1514) Italian [confirmation needed]
- Matthias de l'Obel (1538-1616) Belgian [canting arms should include a
white poplar leaf]
- Willebrord van Roijen Snell (1581-1626) Dutch [who stated the law of
refraction]
- Bonaventura Cavalieri (1598-1647) Italian
- Gilles Personne de Roberval (1602-1675) French
- Edme Mariotte (1620-1684) French
- Nicolas Malebranche (1638-1715) French
- Denis Papin (1647-1714) Inventor od the steam engine. Died a pauper.
- Christopher Polhelm (1661-1751) Swedish genius (knighted in 1716).
- Abraham de Moivre (1667-1745) French hugenot who fled to England
- Leonhard Euler (1707-1783) Swiss. Was he armigerous?
- Jean-le-Rond d'Alembert (1717-1783). Illegitimate son of Destouches.
- Johann Heinrich Lambert (1728-1777)
- Jérôme de Lalande (1732-1807) French astronomer.
- Jean-Charles de Borda (1733-1799). [There should be a greyhound on his
shield.]
- Charles de Coulomb (1736-1806).
- René-Just Haüy (1743-1822) Mineralogist [probably not armigerous]
- François Appert (1749-1841) Inventor of canning [probably not armigerous]
- Sir James Ivory (1765-1842) Scottish
- John Dalton (1766-1844) British
- Alexander Marcet (1770-1822). Swiss clinical chemist. Definitely
armigerous.
- André-Marie Ampère (1775-1836)
- Hans-Christian Oersted (1777-1851) Danish
- François Arago (1786-1853) French
- Joseph von Fraunhofer (1787-1826) Bavarian nobility
- Sir William Rowan Hamilton (1805-1865) Irish of Scottish descent *** MOST
WANTED
- Johannes Diderik van der Waals (1837-1923; Nobel 1910) Dutch
- Hans von Euler-Chelpin (1873-1964; Nobel 1929) Swedish

Any help about one of these (or any other scientist who SHOULD have made the
list) will be acknowledged online. Thanks.

Gerard P. Michon, Ph.D.
www.numericana.com/arms


"Gerard Michon" <g.michon@delete.up.to.dash-att.net> wrote in message
news:ANKLc.301177$Gx4.277189@bgtnsc04-news.ops.worldnet.att.net...
Quote:
Thanks for the additional information, George.

This seems quite convincing and I am inclined to update the Kopernik entry
accordingly pretty soon (with a short comment like: "unrelated to the
Koperni family from Sandomierz, who bore Jastrzebiec arms", in order to
help
people who might have been misled like I was).

I'll just leave the entry alone for a couple of days, though, so it can be
seen by anybody else who might want to contribute to this thread while
it's
still "live"...

Best regards,

Gerard P. Michon, Ph.D.
www.numericana.com/arms


"George Lucki" wrote in message news:81JLc.78303$od7.70972@pd7tw3no...
Dear Gerard,
I can help a bit further. The Koperni h. Jastrzebiec family is a
completely
unrelated petty noble family originally hailing from Sandomierz (a
completely different part of the country) - no connection whatsoever
with
Mikolaj Kopernik and likely an understandable mistake in Rietstap. The
sources you provvided from the internet are all drawing from Niesiecki's
armorial which is considered quite reliable. We are dealing with Koperni
rather than Kopernik.

I have checked a number of comprehensive Polish armorials - Boniecki,
Uruski, Niesiecki, Gajl, Leszczyc, and several others and there is no
indication that he was armigerous. Biographical sketches typically
mention
his burgher roots (and patrician families in Poland did not often bear
arms).
Kind regards, George Lucki
 
Jiri Jaroslav
Posted: Sun Jul 25, 2004 4:05 am
Guest
The famous Czech physiologist and author of the cellular theory Prof.
Jan Evangelista Purkyne (1787-1869) was ennobled and granted his coat
of arms by the Austrian emberor and king of Bohemia Franz Joseph in
1869. However, I do not know the blason of his coat of arms. Jiri
Jaroslav
 
Jiri Jaroslav
Posted: Sun Jul 25, 2004 5:05 am
Guest
P.S.: I am also sure that many 16-17th century scientists in Prague,
including Tycho de Brahe and Jan (Johannes) Marcus Marci used
coats-of-arms (I am not so sure if also Johannes Kepler was granted a
coat of arms). J.J.
 
Will Linden
Posted: Sun Jul 25, 2004 5:38 am
Guest
Swedenborg was a prominent member of the House of Nobles.

--
Will Linden wlinden@panix.com
http://www.ecben.net/
Magic Code: MAS/GD S++ W++ N+ PWM++ Ds/r+ A-> a++ C+ G- QO++ 666 Y
 
James Dempster
Posted: Sun Jul 25, 2004 6:05 am
Guest
On Sun, 25 Jul 2004 01:40:29 GMT, "Gerard Michon"
<g.michon@delete.up.to.dash-att.net> wrote:

Quote:
Well, George Lucki gets the last word on Copernicus...
The entry at www.numericana.com/arms/index.htm#copernicus has been updated
to reflect the information he supplied (as acknowledged at the bottom of the
page).

I am still looking for help about a number of scientists whose heraldic
status is listed as either "unknown" (question mark shield) or "uncertain"
(white background) on that same page.

At last count, I am listing 100 coat-fo-arms for 110 different scientists
[some share the same arms] including a wild guess for Roger Bacon but
EXCLUDING an even wilder guess for Fibonacci (and NOT counting the
traditional "Sable, a sun Or" for St. Thomas Aquinas).

Here's my shortlist of 31 other scientists for which heraldic information
would be most appreciated,
in chronological order of birth:


- Sir James Ivory (1765-1842) Scottish

Sir James was the son of James Ivory, clockmaker, of Dundee by his
first wife, Jean Brown. Sir James died unmarried and did not have arms
(well, did not have arms matriculated at Lyon Court anyway).

Neither did his half-nephew James, Hon Lord Ivory (1792-1866) who was
a Lord of Judiciary in Scotland with the judicial title of Lord Ivory.

The first grant of arms to the family was to Basil Gerritsen Ivory of
Binny (1901-1973), gt-gt-grandson of Hon Lord Ivory who was granted
the following on 22nd July 1935.

Gules an elephant passant Or tusked Argent on a chief engrailed Ermine
a pair of arrows in saltire points downwards Proper feathered of the
field.

James

James Dempster (remove nospam to reply by email)

You know you've had a good night
when you wake up
and someone's outlining you in chalk.
 
Don Aitken
Posted: Sun Jul 25, 2004 9:05 am
Guest
On Sun, 25 Jul 2004 01:40:29 GMT, "Gerard Michon"
<g.michon@delete.up.to.dash-att.net> wrote:

Quote:
- Sir William Rowan Hamilton (1805-1865) Irish of Scottish descent *** MOST
WANTED

You might have a look at
http://genealogy.euweb.cz/hamilton/hamilton1.html and the files linked
from there (up to hamilton20.html, at least), which give all the
descendant of the 13th century Gilbert de Hamilton. He is not in files
1, 2, 3, 4, 17 or 20. If he does belong to a branch of this family, it
ought not to be too difficult to find the arms.

--
Don Aitken

Mail to the addresses given in the headers is no longer being
read. To mail me, substitute "clara.co.uk" for "freeuk.com".
 
CRFOB
Posted: Sun Jul 25, 2004 10:06 am
Guest
"Gerard Michon" <g.michon@delete.up.to.dash-att.net> wrote in message news:<hcEMc.319259$Gx4.284465@bgtnsc04-news.ops.worldnet.att.net>...
Quote:
I am still looking for help about a number of scientists whose heraldic
status is listed as either "unknown" (question mark shield) or "uncertain"
- Girolamo Cardano (1501-1514) Italian [confirmation needed]

In Italian: "D'oro, al castello di rosso aperto e finestrato del
campo, torricellato di tre pezzi; i due laterali di rosso, quello di
mezzo di nero; col capo cucito d'oro, caricato di un'aquila di nero
coronata del campo."
(Source: G. B. di Crollalanza, "Dizionario Storico-Blasonico delle
Famiglie Nobili e Notabili Italiane Estinte e Fiorenti", 1886, Pisa,
volume I, p. 235).

The dates, I believe, should read 24.ix.1501 - 21.ix.1576.

Regards,

Cillian Roberto Fani Ó Broin
 
Gerard Michon
Posted: Sun Jul 25, 2004 3:05 pm
Guest
Thanks for this nice piece of thorough research, James...

Sir Ivory was new on my "most wanted" list, but the information below has
led me to delete his entry from the list at www.numericana.com/arms
altogether (regretfully).

Gerard Michon

"James Dempster" <usenet@talksinsentences.nospam.fsnet.co.uk> wrote in
message news:7r37g0hh2jd3dt35s01l3umk3u2kb34dh4@4ax.com...
Quote:
On Sun, 25 Jul 2004 01:40:29 GMT, "Gerard Michon"
g.michon@delete.up.to.dash-att.net> wrote:

Well, George Lucki gets the last word on Copernicus...
The entry at www.numericana.com/arms/index.htm#copernicus has been
updated
to reflect the information he supplied (as acknowledged at the bottom of
the
page).

I am still looking for help about a number of scientists whose heraldic
status is listed as either "unknown" (question mark shield) or
"uncertain"
(white background) on that same page.

At last count, I am listing 100 coat-fo-arms for 110 different scientists
[some share the same arms] including a wild guess for Roger Bacon but
EXCLUDING an even wilder guess for Fibonacci (and NOT counting the
traditional "Sable, a sun Or" for St. Thomas Aquinas).

Here's my shortlist of 31 other scientists for which heraldic information
would be most appreciated,
in chronological order of birth:


- Sir James Ivory (1765-1842) Scottish

Sir James was the son of James Ivory, clockmaker, of Dundee by his
first wife, Jean Brown. Sir James died unmarried and did not have arms
(well, did not have arms matriculated at Lyon Court anyway).

Neither did his half-nephew James, Hon Lord Ivory (1792-1866) who was
a Lord of Judiciary in Scotland with the judicial title of Lord Ivory.

The first grant of arms to the family was to Basil Gerritsen Ivory of
Binny (1901-1973), gt-gt-grandson of Hon Lord Ivory who was granted
the following on 22nd July 1935.

Gules an elephant passant Or tusked Argent on a chief engrailed Ermine
a pair of arrows in saltire points downwards Proper feathered of the
field.

James

James Dempster (remove nospam to reply by email)

You know you've had a good night
when you wake up
and someone's outlining you in chalk.
 
Gerard Michon
Posted: Sun Jul 25, 2004 3:05 pm
Guest
"Don Aitken" <don-aitken@freeuk.com> wrote in message
news:i9c7g09g8bjb5uihfd9oqnv08vfoq8uvut@4ax.com...
Quote:
On Sun, 25 Jul 2004 01:40:29 GMT, "Gerard Michon"
g.michon@delete.up.to.dash-att.net> wrote:

- Sir William Rowan Hamilton (1805-1865) Irish of Scottish descent ***
MOST
WANTED

You might have a look at
http://genealogy.euweb.cz/hamilton/hamilton1.html and the files linked
from there (up to hamilton20.html, at least), which give all the
descendant of the 13th century Gilbert de Hamilton. He is not in files
1, 2, 3, 4, 17 or 20. If he does belong to a branch of this family, it
ought not to be too difficult to find the arms.

--
Don Aitken

Mail to the addresses given in the headers is no longer being
read. To mail me, substitute "clara.co.uk" for "freeuk.com".

Thanks for the tip, Don. I had already spotted this online genealogy...

An earlier guess of James Dempster (based on the middle name "Rowan", which
does appear in file 11 of the above BTW) would connect the mathematician to
the Hamiltons of Killyleagh. This seems reasonable but I could not find
anything conclusive... My [tentative] notes on the subject and related
issues can be found at www.numericana.com/arms/hamilton.htm

Gerard P. Michon, Ph.D.
www.numericana.com/arms
 
Gerard Michon
Posted: Sun Jul 25, 2004 3:05 pm
Guest
"CRFOB" wrote in message
news:25b01e9e.0407250617.259c14f7@posting.google.com...
Quote:
"Gerard Michon" <g.michon@delete.up.to.dash-att.net> wrote in message
news:<hcEMc.319259$Gx4.284465@bgtnsc04-news.ops.worldnet.att.net>...
I am still looking for help about a number of scientists whose heraldic
status is listed as either "unknown" (question mark shield) or
"uncertain"
- Girolamo Cardano (1501-1514) Italian [confirmation needed]

In Italian: "D'oro, al castello di rosso aperto e finestrato del
campo, torricellato di tre pezzi; i due laterali di rosso, quello di
mezzo di nero; col capo cucito d'oro, caricato di un'aquila di nero
coronata del campo."
(Source: G. B. di Crollalanza, "Dizionario Storico-Blasonico delle
Famiglie Nobili e Notabili Italiane Estinte e Fiorenti", 1886, Pisa,
volume I, p. 235).

The dates, I believe, should read 24.ix.1501 - 21.ix.1576.

Regards,

Cillian Roberto Fani Ó Broin

This Italian blazon does confirm the arms of the Cardano family which I am
currently listing at www.numericana.com/arms/index.htm#cardan What I don't
know is whether Girolamo Cardano (1501-1576) was a indeed a member of that
armigerous family... Can you confirm that?

[The 1514 date was, of course, erroneous. The correct date is indeed 1576.
Thanks for pointing that out. This typo did not appear in the webpage...]

Best regards,

Gerard P. Michon, Ph.D.
www.numericana.com/arms
 
Gerard Michon
Posted: Sun Jul 25, 2004 3:05 pm
Guest
"Will Linden" <wlinden@panix.com> wrote in message
news:ce0d47$fmo$1@reader2.panix.com...
Quote:
Swedenborg was a prominent member of the House of Nobles.

--
Will Linden wlinden@panix.com
http://www.ecben.net/
Magic Code: MAS/GD S++ W++ N+ PWM++ Ds/r+ A-> a++ C+ G- QO++ 666 Y

Thanks for the suggestion. Unfortunately, I am currently unable to locate
Swedenborg's arms.

Best regards,

Gerard P. Michon, Ph.D.
www.numericana.com/arms
 
Gerard Michon
Posted: Sun Jul 25, 2004 3:05 pm
Guest
"Jiri Jaroslav" <j.jaroslav@centrum.cz> wrote in message
news:5b9db57d.0407250202.7ed9528e@posting.google.com...
Quote:
P.S.: I am also sure that many 16-17th century scientists in Prague,
including Tycho de Brahe and Jan (Johannes) Marcus Marci used
coats-of-arms (I am not so sure if also Johannes Kepler was granted a
coat of arms). J.J.

I am listing the arms of Tycho Brahe (1546-1601) at
www.numericana.com/arms/index.htm#brahe "Sable, a pale Argent"... Click the
shield to view a famous portrait of Tycho showing these and other arms of
his family.

I don't think Johannes Kepler (1571-1630) was armigerous (I could be
wrong).
I don't know anything about Ioannes Marcus Marci (1595-1667).

Do you know what the arms of Jan Evangelista Purkyne (1787-1869) were?

Thanks for your help.

Gerard P. Michon, Ph.D.
g.michon@att.net
www.numericana.com/arms
 
 
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