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| Bernhard Agthe... |
Posted: Mon Oct 26, 2009 6:55 am |
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Hi,
Greg.Procter wrote:
Quote: (MOW ballasting train)
I would tend to build a hopper within a gondola or box-car with a clip-on
roof. That way you could make the slot width and the slope variable so that
you could find a suitable discharge rate before finalizing it all.
It seems to me that a typical US hopper is intended to dump it's load
quickly.
That does sound reasonable ;-)
Quote: I would think in terms of a vertically moving blade to open/close the slot,
but I wouldn't expect to get a perfect flow rate.
Well, with the end-unloading solution my concern is rather that it would
dump all in one place and have nothing left then... Probably some kind
of "unloading belt"? Driven by a thumb-wheel or such?
Quote: Definitely spread it dry and mist after!
OK, thanks ;-)
Quote: Perhaps more useful in ballasting would be a wagon/car with brushes to move
the ballast so that the height and profile were reasonably constant.
On one railroad they used hoppers and an old tie just pushed by the
trailing truck to spread the ballast (off the rails, anyway). That's as
far as I remember...
Quote: That might need to be a finger powered vehicle so that it doesn't ride
over ballast accumulations.
Well, if you get the brushes rotating But I guess it would be rather
difficult to fit the drive and the brushes in an N-Scale wagon and still
have a bit of power in that drive But then you could combine that
wagon with the vacuuming wagon for track-cleaning later on That does
sound even better than automating the (one-time) ballasting ;-)
Quote: Allowing the brain to wander further, what about a part way profiling board
mounted behind the ballast hopper and ahead of the trailing truck.
Perhaps it could be pivoted so that it controlled the opening of the
hopper.
Hmm... another good one Now what about pneumatic or hydraulic
control of that But then again, this is probably a bit too flimsy in
N-Scale ;-)
Thanks for the input! |
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| Greg.Procter... |
Posted: Mon Oct 26, 2009 3:58 pm |
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On Tue, 27 Oct 2009 01:55:41 +1300, Bernhard Agthe <dark2star at (no spam) gmx.net>
wrote:
Quote: Hi,
Greg.Procter wrote:
(MOW ballasting train)
I would tend to build a hopper within a gondola or box-car with a
clip-on
roof. That way you could make the slot width and the slope variable so
that
you could find a suitable discharge rate before finalizing it all.
It seems to me that a typical US hopper is intended to dump it's load
quickly.
That does sound reasonable
No-one here has ever called me that before =8^)))
Quote:
I would think in terms of a vertically moving blade to open/close the
slot,
but I wouldn't expect to get a perfect flow rate.
Well, with the end-unloading solution my concern is rather that it would
dump all in one place and have nothing left then... Probably some kind
of "unloading belt"? Driven by a thumb-wheel or such?
I'd give up on the "end-unloading" - it's never going to look like
anything railway like.
"Unloading belt" - hmmm, a flat plate/surface with a vibrator (cell phone
vibrator motor) would work much the same and be achievable in N scale.
Imagine a very shallow angle hopper with a slot dropping on to the flat
plate. The ballast wouldn't move from the hopper without the vibration
and the plate would throw it off the edges. (add sides so it only goes
fore and aft)
Quote:
Definitely spread it dry and mist after!
OK, thanks ;-)
Perhaps more useful in ballasting would be a wagon/car with brushes to
move
the ballast so that the height and profile were reasonably constant.
On one railroad they used hoppers and an old tie just pushed by the
trailing truck to spread the ballast (off the rails, anyway). That's as
far as I remember...
That's much the idea! too little ballast several times around would be much
better than too much ballast once! ;-)
Quote:
That might need to be a finger powered vehicle so that it doesn't ride
over ballast accumulations.
Well, if you get the brushes rotating  But I guess it would be rather
difficult to fit the drive and the brushes in an N-Scale wagon and still
have a bit of power in that drive  But then you could combine that
wagon with the vacuuming wagon for track-cleaning later on  That does
sound even better than automating the (one-time) ballasting ;-)
Check out Dapol (UK) and (I think Kato Japan) They have an N gauge vacuum
cleaner/sweeper/rail polisher all in one wagon. The reviews are excellent.
Quote: Allowing the brain to wander further, what about a part way profiling
board
mounted behind the ballast hopper and ahead of the trailing truck.
Perhaps it could be pivoted so that it controlled the opening of the
hopper.
Hmm... another good one  Now what about pneumatic or hydraulic
control of that  But then again, this is probably a bit too flimsy in
N-Scale ;-)
Hydraulic pump/reciever/valves/hoses/couplers ... could be fun!
To be honest I'd go slightly less high-tech and use screw and nut
adjusters.
I was imagining plasticard profiles glued on, like a snow plough or even
a ballast plough!
A decent chunk of lead inside the wagon would give it reasonable stability,
although it might require several locos to push it.
Quote: Thanks for the input!
Greg.P.
--
Using Opera's revolutionary e-mail client: http://www.opera.com/mail/ |
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| Bob May... |
Posted: Mon Oct 26, 2009 7:34 pm |
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To help with the fun, make it compatible of ballasting turrnouts!
A conveyor belt to regulate the ballast would be a good idea as you can
control the amount of ballast by its height on the conveyor as well as its
width.
I'd be more trying to make a car that I could push along the track rather
than someeething that would be put in a train and pulled/pushed along..
--
Bob May
rmay at nethere.com
http: slash /nav.to slash bobmay
http: slash /bobmay dot astronomy.net |
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| Greg.Procter... |
Posted: Mon Oct 26, 2009 8:05 pm |
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Guest
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On Tue, 27 Oct 2009 14:34:27 +1300, Bob May <bobmay at (no spam) nethere.com> wrote:
Quote: To help with the fun, make it compatible of ballasting turrnouts!
A conveyor belt to regulate the ballast would be a good idea as you can
control the amount of ballast by its height on the conveyor as well as
its
width.
I'd be more trying to make a car that I could push along the track
rather
than someeething that would be put in a train and pulled/pushed along..
--
Bob May
Hi Bob,
if you were to use a ballast spreading car to ballast a turnout you'd
go over part of it twice! In particular the points and tiebar area.
After 35 years of HO ballasting I still avoid putting any ballast between
the sleepers where the tiebar is and between the points and stock rails.
(I often use Peco turnouts which have a sliding contact there)
One either builds a car with a set ballast slot and moves it at a rate
to suit, or a variable ballast slot to cope with variable car speed.
HO ballast (or N) generally has a minimum rate at which it will flow
smoothly, or from the other end of the telescope, a minimum slot size.
I seem to remember from Physics 101 that balls/marbles require a slot
3 times their diameter to flow smoothly without hanging up.
Quote: times 2 is like two people trying to get through a doorway at once,
they will always get hung up.
times 3 is like 3 people trying to get through a wider doorway at
once, they occassionally line up precisely and jamb for a short period.
Of course marbles are nice and round, ballast is intended to be all
corners.
Greg.P. |
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| Bernhard Agthe... |
Posted: Wed Oct 28, 2009 9:22 am |
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Hi,
Greg.Procter wrote:
Quote: if you were to use a ballast spreading car to ballast a turnout you'd
go over part of it twice! In particular the points and tiebar area.
After 35 years of HO ballasting I still avoid putting any ballast between
the sleepers where the tiebar is and between the points and stock rails.
(I often use Peco turnouts which have a sliding contact there)
Aw, come on, you're ruining all the fun ;-)
Honestly, the problem occured to me. That's why I suggested the
pneumatic or hydraulic control - you could just detect the turnout
automatically and shut off the ballast at the precise moment Of
course you'd need to detect station platforms, signal posts and tunnels
and adjust the rate of flow accordingly - should I use bar-codes for the
purpose? But how do I hide the bar-codes after ballasting?
;-)
Quote: One either builds a car with a set ballast slot and moves it at a rate
to suit, or a variable ballast slot to cope with variable car speed.
Especially for the turnouts, it would be better if there was a way to
switch off the ballast flow completely...
Quote: HO ballast (or N) generally has a minimum rate at which it will flow
smoothly, or from the other end of the telescope, a minimum slot size.
....
Of course marbles are nice and round, ballast is intended to be all
corners.
That's why I found the "end unloading" such a nice idea - basically you
drop the ballast "over the edge"...
But then you'd need a conveyor belt and I haven't figured out how to
drive it.
The sloped bottom with a mini-vibrator attached would probably work
quite well, so let's go with that design To achieve some sensible
loading capacity it would probably best to use the space between the
bogies for the loading area, but dump the ballast near the bogie to
handle curves. Now we'd have a design like this
I I
I IV
I---\ /------IB
___ \ /------ ___
o-o o-o
TRACKTRACKTRACKTRACKTRACK
with o-o being a bogie and VB being the vibrating thingy. It does need
some external power supply, but since shutting off the power means no
ballast, that is possible (for the DCC guys, just put the decoder in
another wagon or use the loco decoder Don't forget to add a small
plow to the bogie to clear the track ;-)
OK, lets suppose this works, so the next wagon would be the "ballast
brusher" - in contrast to the track cleaning cars available I'd want the
brushes to rotate vertically - perpendicular to the tracks. Let's assume
I could put the motor and the brush in a wagon, with an air duct to
allow the attachment of a vacuuming car, I'd again need a separate power
source... Again easy for the DCC guys but since I run analog, I can't
use track power. But a maintenance train with two "Power cars" would
look cool, provided they have enough orange paint applied to them ;-)
Cool, keep thinking! |
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| Greg.Procter... |
Posted: Wed Oct 28, 2009 7:57 pm |
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On Thu, 29 Oct 2009 04:22:23 +1300, Bernhard Agthe <dark2star at (no spam) gmx.net>
wrote:
Quote: Hi,
Greg.Procter wrote:
if you were to use a ballast spreading car to ballast a turnout you'd
go over part of it twice! In particular the points and tiebar area.
After 35 years of HO ballasting I still avoid putting any ballast
between
the sleepers where the tiebar is and between the points and stock rails.
(I often use Peco turnouts which have a sliding contact there)
Aw, come on, you're ruining all the fun
I learned the hard way - how much fun could I take????
Quote:
Honestly, the problem occured to me. That's why I suggested the
pneumatic or hydraulic control - you could just detect the turnout
automatically and shut off the ballast at the precise moment  Of
course you'd need to detect station platforms, signal posts and tunnels
and adjust the rate of flow accordingly - should I use bar-codes for the
purpose? But how do I hide the bar-codes after ballasting?
;-)
If the bar codes were on the baseboard between the sleepers/ties, the
process would take care of itself!
Hydraulics and/or pneumatics _could_ be made to work, but given that
internal working clearances and friction can't be scaled, I'd rather go
with mechanical linkages and electrics/electronics and servos.
Quote:
One either builds a car with a set ballast slot and moves it at a rate
to suit, or a variable ballast slot to cope with variable car speed.
Especially for the turnouts, it would be better if there was a way to
switch off the ballast flow completely...
The point I was trying to make is that the flow can only be reduced to
three
marbles width before it becomes unreliable. Sure, you can block it, (>1
marble)
or control the rate lof flow (<3 marbles) but in between is not
controlable.
In all likelyhood you will want a rate of flow in between.
Quote:
HO ballast (or N) generally has a minimum rate at which it will flow
smoothly, or from the other end of the telescope, a minimum slot size.
...
Of course marbles are nice and round, ballast is intended to be all
corners.
That's why I found the "end unloading" such a nice idea - basically you
drop the ballast "over the edge"...
I don't see an advantage - other than clearing for wheel flanges. A blade
and brush can do that behind the hopper.
Quote:
But then you'd need a conveyor belt and I haven't figured out how to
drive it.
The sloped bottom with a mini-vibrator attached would probably work
quite well, so let's go with that design  To achieve some sensible
loading capacity it would probably best to use the space between the
bogies for the loading area, but dump the ballast near the bogie to
handle curves. Now we'd have a design like this
I I
I IV
I---\ /------IB
___ \ /------ ___
o-o o-o
TRACKTRACKTRACKTRACKTRACK
with o-o being a bogie and VB being the vibrating thingy. It does need
some external power supply, but since shutting off the power means no
ballast, that is possible (for the DCC guys, just put the decoder in
another wagon or use the loco decoder  Don't forget to add a small
plow to the bogie to clear the track ;-)
Those cell phone vibrator motors run at about 1.5 volts - simple to arrange
with a diode bridge rectifier, resistor/bulb etc.
Quote: OK, lets suppose this works, so the next wagon would be the "ballast
brusher" - in contrast to the track cleaning cars available I'd want the
brushes to rotate vertically - perpendicular to the tracks. Let's assume
I could put the motor and the brush in a wagon, with an air duct to
allow the attachment of a vacuuming car, I'd again need a separate power
source... Again easy for the DCC guys but since I run analog, I can't
use track power. But a maintenance train with two "Power cars" would
look cool, provided they have enough orange paint applied to them ;-)
Cool, keep thinking!
Why not just a plasticard plough and a fixed brush? I'm assuming slow speed
operation here, rather than an ICE/TGV/Bullet train.
I rigged one of those cheapie computer vacuum cleaners into a wagon.
Right angled bend in place of the longish 30 degree neck, and a 90 degree
bend for the bag, which is normally straight out at right angles.
The result was a little better than not vacuuming
MkII was/is to be the sucking stage mounted at one end of a long passenger
coach with the exhaust directed along the coach. A part high wall causes
the airflow spped to drop in the middle third of the coach, then a mesh
wall and the last third of the coach has the window glazing removed
to allow the air out at low velocity.
Still need to find a suitable coach with a clip-on roof, and time ...
Greg.P. |
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