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A Question About PAC Learning...

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DCR...
Posted: Wed Oct 28, 2009 12:46 am
Guest
This question is from the book "An Introduction to Computational
Learning Theory" by Kearns and Vazirani.

You can find an alternative phrasing here (screenshot of textbook
page):

http://imgur.com/oE2ep.jpg

Consider the following two-oracle variant of the PAC model: when c is
the target concept, there are separate and arbitrary distributions:

D+ over only the positive examples of c and D- over only the negative
examples of c.

The learning algorithm now has access to two oracles O1(c,D+), O2
(c,D-) that return a random positive example or a random negative
example each time.

For error parameter e and delta, the learning algorithm must find a
hypothesis satisfying two condition:

1) "For all examples from D+, with probability 1-delta, the
probability that the learning algorithm is wrong for any given example
is at most e"
2) "For all examples from D-, with probability 1-delta, the
probability that the learning algorithm is wrong for any given example
is at most e".


Let C be any concept class. Prove that C is efficiently PAC learnable
in the original one-oracle model if and only if C is efficiently PAC
learnable using in the two-oracle model. In other words, prove these 2
models are equivalent.
 
 
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